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Article:

Chemicals

Where do I start? 

Laws apply to the use, storage, transport and disposal of certain hazardous materials.

Make sure you are aware of the legal requirements before using, storing, transporting and disposing of hazardous materials. For more information on chemicals and the laws in your state or territory, contact your union, the state trades and labour council or the ACTU Helpline 1300 362 223.

Store and use chemicals safely

ACTU surveys of workers have found that up to 88% use chemicals at work. If you use chemicals at work, your employer is required by law to supply you and other workers with information and training in their 'safe' use.

Generally, small to medium-sized businesses do not require an Environment Protection Licence from the Environment Protection Authority (EPA). However, find out – refer to the Guide to Licensing.

Safety first

The first sources of information about chemicals are:

• Labels on the containers, which by law must provide basic health and safety information
• Material safety data sheets (MSDS), which provide more detailed health and safety information. You should obtain a MSDS from your employer

Take action to make your workplace safer, use the WorkCover Chemicals Safety Checklist as a guide.

Poisoning can occur through swallowing, inhalation, or skin or eye contact. Seek medical attention if poisoning occurs. For further information contact the Poisons Information Centre on 131 126 (24 hours).

If your organisation uses solvent-based degreasing machines, consider alternatives such as aqueous washer units or ultrasonic cleaners, which use cleaning solutions that can be reused.

Handling and storage

Keep an up-to-date inventory of all the chemicals stored on site. Store older chemicals towards the front of the storage area to prevent the newer ones being used first. This may prevent unnecessary waste.

The laws relating to chemical storage vary depending on the amount that you are storing. Check with Workcover NSW to determine if you need a dangerous goods licence.

Storing liquid waste safely helps protect the environment and your business. Store chemicals in a bunded and covered area so that accidental spills cannot reach stormwater drains or the soil.